Publication
The Korean Economic Forum
Transfiguration of Liberal Ideology and Liberty-Prosperity Relation
Daehong T. Jaang (Hallim University)Year 2017Vol. 10No. 3
Abstract
Liberal philosophy to this day has evolved into three distinct, often
contradicting, ideologies, namely, liberalism, libertarianism, and conservatism.
Originally, liberalism, now referred to as classical liberalism, traces back to the
notion of personal sphere which should not be viloated by any socio-political
intervention, which in turn was based on the concept of god-given or natural
right. Differences among these competing ideologies are manifested by the
degree of intervention or by the political disposition of ruling government, most
vividly in the level of economic freedom and in the economic performance of a
nation. Empirical analysis in this paper clearly indicates that economic
performance is strongly influenced by such factors like the level of economic
freedom, the historical experiences or the tradion espoused by original
liberalism, while, on the other hand, negatively affected by the ideological
disposition to restrict them.